One of the best parts of playing Dungeons & Dragons (DnD) fifth edition (5E) is creating a unique and powerful character that you’ll roleplay during your new adventure in the Forgotten Realms. This guide will teach how to create your character by filling your character sheet and help you write a background.

In Dungeons & Dragons, your character’s characteristics and abilities are written in your character sheet. You can download a blank one on the DnD official website to create your own, or if you’re just starting out, you can download a pre-generated one to get used to it.

You can also create your character using DnD websites such as Roll20, D&D Beyond, Dungeon Master’s Vault, and other DnD character builders online. But you’ll still need to understand every part of creation, otherwise nothing will make sense after the character sheet is done.

Here’s how to create a character in Dungeons and Dragons 5E step-by-step:

The race will determine your general appearance and racial traits. Race traits include their ability score increase, age, alignment, size, speed, languages, and subraces.

Each race has its own culture, historical past, and relationships with other races and subraces. So players can choose a race not only by its gameplay characteristics but also because of its appearance and culture. You can see more about each race in the Player’s Handbook (PHB).

Dwarves, for example, are under 5 feet tall but are strong with high endurance. They can live for more than 400 years and have a great memory, which can make them attached to tradition and behold grudges for ages.

There are a few mainstream races you can choose from, but you’ll see several races from different DnD books and homebrew campaigns, which are original campaigns created by fans where players can create their own race, class, and rules, based on DnD.

Here are some of the races you can choose from and their racial traits according to the Player’s Handbook (all images via Wizards of the Coast):

After you decided what your race will be, it’s time to choose what your “career” will be, aka your class. Classes give your character special features such as mastery of weapons, armor, and spells. A character can have more than one class, but we recommend you start with just one.

Each class specializes in a type of weapon, armor, and set of abilities. Different classes can also use different types of dice to use in attacks and have specific saving throw proficiencies, which reflect their best abilities.

There are a few known ones presented in the PHB such as cleric, fighter, rogue, and wizard. Here’s a quick description and specifications of these classes:

Clerics are intermediaries between the mortal world and the distant planes of the gods. As varied as the gods they serve, clerics strive to embody the handiwork of their deities. No ordinary priest, a cleric is imbued with divine magic.

As the name suggests, a fighter is a master of martial combat and is skilled with a variety of weapons and armor.

Rogues rely on skill, stealth, and their foes’ vulnerabilities to get the upper hand in any situation. Most of them live up to the worst stereotypes of the class, making a living as burglars, assassins, cutpurses, and con artists.

Creating a wizard character demands a backstory dominated by at least one extraordinary event. As a student of arcane magic, you have a spellbook containing spells that show the first glimmerings of your true power.

Now that you have an idea of who your character is, it’s time to decide about your skills. In DnD, there are Strength, Dexterity, Constitution, Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma.

These skills work as a skill umbrella for more specific abilities, such as acrobatics (under dexterity), arcana (under intelligence), deception (under charisma), and medicine (under intelligence). For example, if you want your character to be really good at stealth, for example, you have to put more points on Dexterity. Here are all the abilities your character can have and the Dungeon Master (DM) will ask for an ability check:

Every player chooses what will be their best ability by distributing points to each one. There are three ways of deciding your ability score: with a die, using a buy system, and by using the average numbers.

You can leave your character to fate and roll a die to determine randomly what are your character’s ability scores. Roll four d6 dice and record the total of the highest three dice on a piece of paper. Do this five more times, so that you have six numbers to distribute between your abilities.

You can also give all your abilities eight points as a base and have 27 points to distribute among Strenght, Dexterity, Constitution, Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma at a maximum of 15 as an ability score. Or you can use the following numbers: 15, 14, 13, 12, 10, 8.

You then add to the number the ability score a bonus of your race and check what your modifier will be. Modifiers are the number you add to your dice after you roll them. For example, you’re trying to approach some without being seen, so you roll a d20 and get a 13 for Stealth, it would require more for it to be successful, but you have a +2 modifier, so you actually get 15, passing the ability check. You can see what are the modifiers for each ability score on the PHB.

From now on, you’ll have most of your character ready. You’ll have to choose between some predetermined qualities (or write your own) as alignment, background, personality traits, ideals, bonds, and flaws.

Equipment includes your weapon, armor, tools, and adventure gear. Each background already has a pre-determined set of starting equipment the player can choose from and you can just fill in the equipment part of the sheet by writing the items you’ll have on your adventure and adding items you earn during the campaign.

You can also select individual items from the PHB list as your starting equipment. You’ll have a determined amount of gold pieces depending on your class, and you can use that money to make your own starting set.

The character sheet layout was thought to help you quickly check anything you need to know about your character during your campaign, not only create one. Now, we’ll explain how to fill up the rest of your character sheet.

By this point, you can fill up the upper part of the character sheet. You can choose a name based on your character’s race or create your own. Write the race, background, class, level (for most campaigns you start on level one), and alignment like previously explained.

Write your name on the “player name”, and zero on experience points (XP), since your adventure hasn’t started yet. You gain XP and level up as you defeat monsters and enemies during your journey.

The middle section will mostly be used during combat. The Armor Class (AC) determines how difficult it is to hit you. The enemy rolls a number lower than your AC, they won’t hit their attack. Your AC is calculated by adding 10 to your Dexterity modifier plus any bonus from armor and shield if your character uses one.

As for Initiative, you’ll roll at the start of every combat, so it’s not necessary to fill it up now. Speed is the same one described previously when choosing a race.

Hit Points (HP) are equivalent to your character’s life. At level one, you’ll have one hit die, as determined by your class, and your HP will be equal to the maximum points of your hit die. Temporary HPs are only given during gameplay to some classes. Death saves are used when your character faints after losing all their HP in combat, so you can leave it blank.

In the attacks and spellcasting slot, you’ll write your weapon’s or spells names, followed by their accuracy, determined by the Strength modifier, except if it’s a bow, which you use the Dexterity modifier. To the side, you put the damage and type of damage a specific weapon does, which will be described in the PHB.

Inspiration is only used during gameplay so you can leave it blank. Proficiency Bonus is added as you level up and at level one, you begin with two Proficiency Bonuses pints, which adds to your character’s Saving Throw skills a +2 modifier.

Saving Throws are also based on your class. You can check the skills of your class saving throw and write in the blank space the corresponding modifier like you previously written in the left segment. You are basically writing the same thing twice, but it makes it easier to spot while playing.

You can do the same thing in the lower segment for the specific abilities according to their skill modifier. You’ll later alter the number as you level up and gain proficiency bonuses.

The Passive Wisdom is used by the DM to know whether the character notices something or someone hidden. It’s the same number as the Wisdom skill (without modifiers). It’s only separated to be easier to see.

The Other Proficiencies and Languages is exactly what the name suggests. You’ll write down what are your character’s known proficiencies and languages, such as common, elvish, and dwarvish.

As for the Features and Traits section, you’ll put the traits your character has because of their race, class, and background. An example of this is that all elves have the Trance trait, which says that this race doesn’t need to sleep, only meditate for four hours a day. Features are great deeds that your character has accomplished during their journey, but since you’ll be just starting out, you won’t have any.

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